Medical Imaging Equipment: Why High Voltage Reed Relays Are Essential for CT and X-Ray Systems

CT scanners and X-ray equipment operate in high-voltage environments ranging from 80kV to 150kV, requiring precise control of X-ray tube switching. These devices impose stringent requirements on switching components:

  • High Insulation Resistance: Must withstand thousands of volts of transient voltage
  • Extremely Low Leakage Current: Ensuring patient safety
  • Long Mechanical Life: Medical equipment demands high reliability
  • Zero Contact Bounce: Avoiding image artifacts

Advantages of High Voltage Reed Relays

1. Superior Insulation Performance

SHR’s HVR series high voltage reed relays use vacuum-sealed reed switches, where the contact gap provides excellent insulation in vacuum:

ModelBreakdown VoltageLoad CurrentTypical Application
HVR-4KV4,000V DC0.5AX-ray control circuits
HVR-10KV10,000V DC1ACT high voltage switching
HVR-15KV15,000V DC1AHigh-energy X-ray equipment
HVR-20KV20,000V DC2AIndustrial CT systems

2. Zero Contact Bounce

Unlike electromagnetic relays, reed relay contacts operate inside a sealed glass tube, unaffected by external vibration. This is particularly important for mobile medical equipment.

3. Long Life Design

The HVR series uses ruthenium alloy contact material, achieving mechanical life up to 10⁹ operations, meeting the 10+ year service life requirements of medical equipment.

Application Case Study: CT Scanner High Voltage Control

A leading medical equipment manufacturer adopted HVR-10KV relays in their 128-slice CT scanner to control the X-ray tube high voltage circuit:

  • Operating Voltage: 80-140kV (via transformer step-up)
  • Control Circuit Voltage: 5kV DC
  • Switching Frequency: ~1000 operations per scan
  • Annual Operations: ~5 million

Why HVR-10KV was chosen:

  • 10kV breakdown voltage provides adequate safety margin
  • Vacuum sealing ensures long-term stability
  • Compact size for easy PCB mounting

Selection Guide

When selecting high voltage reed relays for medical imaging equipment, consider:

  • Voltage Rating: Choose 2-3x safety margin above operating voltage
  • Load Type: Capacitive loads require surge current consideration
  • Mounting Method: PCB or socket mounting
  • Certification Requirements: Medical equipment typically requires UL/CE certification

SHR Solutions

SHR AUTOSENSOR offers a complete line of high voltage reed relays designed for medical, industrial, and research applications:

  • HVR Series: 4-20kV, standard package
  • HVFR Series: 4-10kV, compact package
  • HRX Series: 10-18kV, ultra-high voltage applications

All products are ISO 9001 certified and support custom designs.

Contact us for technical support:

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